Author: Charles Frank

How is methamphetamine different from other stimulants, such as cocaine? National Institute on Drug Abuse NIDA

what is the difference between cocaine and meth

Luxury treatment centers will cost more than non-luxury centers. Treatment costs might range from a few thousand dollars to several thousand dollars. It also provides a guideline for the time you will need to spend in treatment and therapy services each week. A continuum of care is set in place, which is a guideline for progressing from one level to the next. As you pass through each level of care, your treatment might become less intensive.

  1. Get cost-effective, quality addiction care that truly works.
  2. Cocaine addiction or a cocaine substance use disorder is an ongoing problem in the United States.
  3. We provide a low client-to-staff ratio, allowing more focus on you and your needs.
  4. It should not be used to replace the suggestions of your personal physician or other health care professionals.

A study by researchers at UCLA examined differences in the onset and duration of effects that people who used cocaine or methamphetamine experienced. The report evaluated 14 cocaine-dependent and 11 meth-dependent volunteers. In fact, methamphetamine usually produces about three times more dopamine than cocaine. Meth releases about a thousand units of dopamine, according to Dr. Kevin Wandler, chief medical officer of Advanced Recovery Systems. This results in a more intense high than that of a cigarette or alcoholic drink, which release about 150 units.

Health Consequences

Cocaine is a stimulant drug that is typically mixed with fillers like talcum powder, sugar, or corn starch. However, the body quickly develops a tolerance, which means that individuals will need to increase their dosage or frequency of use to achieve a similar effect. Because both drugs are stimulants, they are treated similarly.

Cocaine is the only known drug that has the properties of both a stimulant and anesthetic and is used as local anesthesia in some surgical procedures. Medical use of meth for the treatment of ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity is tightly controlled to prevent drug diversion on the black market. The body breaks down cocaine and methamphetamine differently, which means the duration of the effects also differ. Cocaine and methamphetamine are addictive stimulants that share several characteristics.

Once that wears off, the second hit of meth will be weaker due to the brain being able to release a specific amount of dopamine at once. The more often someone does meth, the potency of it will seem weaker, meaning the brain has become tolerant of the drug. Two dangerous and all-too-often abused stimulant drugs are methamphetamine (meth) and crack. Since both act as stimulants on a person’s brain and body, it can be difficult to determine how they’re different from one another.

It was used in World War II by both sides to keep soldiers awake. Once military stockpiles became available to the Japanese public, the world’s meth epidemic began. Meth and other stimulants can cause long-term damage to the dopamine system and there are significant risks of overdose. Because meth can be produced using a variety of methods, its appearance varies. Meth looks like a crystalline powder, rock-like chunks or small glass-like shards.

What’s The Difference Between Crack and Meth?

Not surprisingly, meth withdrawal tends to be more intense than cocaine withdrawal. Meth withdrawal produces similar symptoms but is often more severe than cocaine withdrawal. They occur in two phases – the first phase is the most intense and occurs during the first 24 hours after someone uses meth. Then, there is a subacute phase that lasts several weeks or months. The potency of meth today has changed the withdrawal process.

what is the difference between cocaine and meth

Meth forces the cells to release more dopamine so levels run considerably higher than with cocaine. This accounts for why a meth “high” lasts so much longer than cocaine’s effects. Partial Hospitalization – Partial hospitalization (PHP) is the highest level under outpatient care. It involves 20 hours or more of treatment or therapy services per week. Its main focus is for those who are addicted to drugs is to give clients rigorous therapy methods to educate the client on addiction and bolster them against relapse. PHP treatment is for at least five days per week and meets on set days and at scheduled times.

Similarities Between Meth and Cocaine

However, when compared to cocaine, the effects of meth are believed to be more neurologically destructive and permanent. A main difference is how they are metabolized by the body. This can contribute to the likelihood of abuse and addiction. There are several other key differences between the two substances that impact how they are used and their effects.

Our staff also helps them learn how to avoid triggers and prevent relapse. Cocaine addiction or a cocaine substance use disorder is an ongoing problem in the United States. It affects everyone no matter their age, economic status, cultural background, or level of education.

Cocaine and meth (methamphetamines) are both listed as stimulants because of their similar physiological and behavioral effects. Both can change the user’s level of dopamine, which creates an elevated mood and the feeling of increased energy. Both drugs can greatly harm the person using either drug.

Cocaine vs. Meth: Effects of Abuse and Addiction

Methamphetamines (meth) and cocaine are both types of stimulants that produce a powerful high and have addictive properties. Both meth and cocaine act on chemicals in the brain, like dopamine, to change perception and behavior. However, there are important differences between cocaine and meth that change how these drugs affect and are processed by the body. Aside from the rush of euphoria and energy that comes with coke or meth high, once their effects wear off, you can expect to experience some very uncomfortable side effects. Also known as withdrawal or “crashing,” these effects result from depleted dopamine levels in the brain.

More individuals used cocaine than meth in 2016, according to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health. The 2017 report showed that about 667,000 people aged 12 or older used methamphetamine in the past month, while about 1.9 million used cocaine in the past month. If you or a loved one struggle with either meth or crack, don’t wait for lasting health complications or an overdose. Contact us today to discuss treatment options that can start you on the road to recovery. Aftercare – Aftercare at Delphi begins when the client has passed through all the other levels of care.

When each session is over, the client can go home to where they live. Detox – Often called medical detox, this is an inpatient treatment that is medically overseen for 24 hours each day. Detox is the process in which your body is ridding itself of all toxins. Medical and addiction personnel are readily available to tend to any physical and psychological withdrawal symptoms. Once someone tries for the first time, they may want more of it due to the desirable “high” it produces.